]> git.plutz.net Git - confetti/blobdiff - cgilite/cgilite.sh
merge from cgilite
[confetti] / cgilite / cgilite.sh
diff --git a/cgilite/cgilite.sh b/cgilite/cgilite.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f766ee2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Copyright 2017 - 2020 Paul Hänsch
+#
+# This is CGIlite.
+# A collection of posix shell functions for writing CGI scripts.
+# 
+# CGIlite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+# 
+# CGIlite is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+# 
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+# along with CGIlite.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 
+
+[ -n "$include_cgilite" ] && return 0
+# guard set after webserver part
+
+# ksh and zsh workaround
+# set -o posix # ksh, not portable
+setopt -o OCTAL_ZEROES 2>&-
+
+CR="\r"
+BR='
+'
+cgilite_timeout=2
+
+PATH(){ 
+  local str seg out
+  [ $# -eq 0 ] && str="$(cat)" || str="$*"
+  while [ "$str" ]; do
+    seg=${str%%/*}; str="${str#*/}"
+    case $seg in
+      ..) out="${out%/}"; out="${out%/*}/";;
+    .|'') out="${out%/}/";;
+       *) out="${out%/}/${seg}";;
+    esac;
+    [ "$seg" = "$str" ] && break
+  done
+  [ "${str}" -a "${out}" ] && printf %s "$out" || printf %s/ "${out%/}"
+}
+
+HEX_DECODE='
+  s;\\;\\\\;g; :HEXDECODE_X; s;%([^0-9A-F]);\\045\1;g; tHEXDECODE_X;
+  # Hexadecimal { %00 - %FF } will be transformed to octal { \000 - \377 } for posix printf
+  s;%[0123].;&\\0;g; s;%[4567].;&\\1;g; s;%[89AB].;&\\2;g; s;%[CDEF].;&\\3;g;
+  s;%[048C][0-7]\\.;&0;g; s;%[048C][89A-F]\\.;&1;g; s;%[159D][0-7]\\.;&2;g; s;%[159D][89A-F]\\.;&3;g;
+  s;%[26AE][0-7]\\.;&4;g; s;%[26AE][89A-F]\\.;&5;g; s;%[37BF][0-7]\\.;&6;g; s;%[37BF][89A-F]\\.;&7;g;
+  s;%.[08](\\..);\10;g; s;%.[19](\\..);\11;g; s;%.[2A](\\..);\12;g; s;%.[3B](\\..);\13;g;
+  s;%.[4C](\\..);\14;g; s;%.[5D](\\..);\15;g; s;%.[6E](\\..);\16;g; s;%.[7F](\\..);\17;g;
+'
+
+HEX_DECODE(){
+  printf -- "$(printf %s "$1" |sed -E "$HEX_DECODE")"
+}
+
+if [ -z "$REQUEST_METHOD" ]; then
+  # no webserver variables means we are running via inetd / ncat
+  # so use builtin web server
+
+  # Use env from inetd as webserver variables
+  REMOTE_ADDR="${TCPREMOTEIP}"
+  SERVER_NAME="${TCPLOCALIP}"
+  SERVER_PORT="${TCPLOCALPORT}"
+
+  # Wait 2 seconds for request or kill connection through watchdog.
+  # Once Request is received the watchdog will be suspended (killed).
+  # At the end of the loop the watchdog will be restarted to enable
+  # timeout for the subsequent request.
+
+  (sleep $cgilite_timeout && kill $$) & cgilite_watchdog=$!
+  while read REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI SERVER_PROTOCOL; do
+    [ "${SERVER_PROTOCOL#HTTP/1.[01]${CR}}" ] && break
+    kill $cgilite_watchdog
+
+    SERVER_PROTOCOL="${SERVER_PROTOCOL%${CR}}"
+    PATH_INFO="$(HEX_DECODE "${REQUEST_URI%\?*}" |PATH)"
+    [ "${REQUEST_URI}" = "${REQUEST_URI#*\?}" ] \
+    && QUERY_STRING='' \
+    || QUERY_STRING="${REQUEST_URI#*\?}"
+    cgilite_headers=''; while read -r hl; do
+      hl="${hl%${CR}}"; [ "$hl" ] || break
+      case $hl in
+        'Content-Length: '*) CONTENT_LENGTH="${hl#*: }";;
+          'Content-Type: '*)   CONTENT_TYPE="${hl#*: }";;
+      esac
+      cgilite_headers="${cgilite_headers}${hl}${BR}"
+    done
+
+    export REMOTE_ADDR SERVER_NAME SERVER_PORT REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI SERVER_PROTOCOL \
+           PATH_INFO QUERY_STRING CONTENT_TYPE CONTENT_LENGTH
+
+    # Try to serve multiple requests, provided that script serves a
+    # Content-Length header.
+    # Without Content-Length header, connection will terminate after
+    # script.
+
+    cgilite_status='200 OK'; cgilite_response=''; cgilite_cl="Connection: close${CR}${BR}";
+    . "$0" | while read -r l; do case $l in
+      Status:*)
+        cgilite_status="${l#Status: }";;
+      Content-Length:*)
+        cgilite_cl=""
+        cgilite_response="${cgilite_response:+${cgilite_response}${BR}}${l}";;
+      Connection:*)
+        cgilite_cl="${l}${BR}";;
+      $CR) printf '%s %s\r\n%s%s\r\n' \
+             'HTTP/1.1' "${cgilite_status%${CR}}" \
+             "${cgilite_response}${cgilite_response:+${BR}}" "${cgilite_cl}"
+           cat || kill $$
+           [ "${cgilite_cl#Connection}" = "${cgilite_cl}" ]; exit;;
+      *) cgilite_response="${cgilite_response:+${cgilite_response}${BR}}${l}";;
+    esac; done || exit 0;
+    (sleep $cgilite_timeout && kill $$) & cgilite_watchdog=$!
+  done
+  kill $cgilite_watchdog
+  exit 0
+fi
+
+include_cgilite="$0"
+
+if [ "${REQUEST_METHOD}" = POST -a "${CONTENT_LENGTH:-0}" -gt 0 -a \
+     "${CONTENT_TYPE}" = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ]; then
+  cgilite_post="$(head -c "$CONTENT_LENGTH")"
+fi
+
+debug(){ [ $# -gt 0 ] && printf '%s\n' "$@" >&2 || tee -a /dev/stderr; }
+[ "${DEBUG+x}" ] && env >&2
+
+cgilite_count(){
+  printf %s "&$1" \
+  | grep -oE '&'"$2"'=[^&]*' \
+  | wc -l
+}
+
+cgilite_value(){
+  local str="&$1" name="$2" cnt="${3:-1}"
+  while [ $cnt -gt 0 ]; do
+    [ "${str}" = "${str#*&${name}=}" ] && return 1
+    str="${str#*&${name}=}"
+    cnt=$((cnt - 1))
+  done
+  printf -- "$(printf %s "${str%%&*}" |sed -E 's;\+; ;g;'"$HEX_DECODE")"
+}
+
+cgilite_keys(){
+  local str="&$1"
+  while [ "${str#*&}" != "${str}" ]; do
+    str="${str#*&}"
+    printf '%s\n' "${str%%=*}"
+  done \
+  | sort -u
+}
+
+GET(){ cgilite_value "${QUERY_STRING}" $@; }
+GET_COUNT(){ cgilite_count "${QUERY_STRING}" $1; }
+GET_KEYS(){ cgilite_keys "${QUERY_STRING}"; }
+
+POST(){ cgilite_value "${cgilite_post}" $@; }
+POST_COUNT(){ cgilite_count "${cgilite_post}" $1; }
+POST_KEYS(){ cgilite_keys "${cgilite_post}"; }
+
+REF(){ cgilite_value "${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}" $@; }
+REF_COUNT(){ cgilite_count "${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}" $1; }
+REF_KEYS(){ cgilite_keys "${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}"; }
+
+HEADER(){
+  # Read value of header line. Use this instead of
+  # referencing HTTP_* environment variables.
+  if [ -n "${cgilite_headers+x}" ]; then
+    local str="${BR}${cgilite_headers}"
+    [ "${str}" = "${str#*${BR}${1}: }" ] && return 1
+    str="${str#*${BR}${1}: }"
+    printf %s "${str%%${BR}*}"
+  else
+    local var="HTTP_$(printf %s "$1" |tr a-z- A-Z-)"
+    eval "[ \"\$$var\" ] && printf %s \"\$$var\" || return 1"
+    # eval "printf %s \"\$HTTP_$(printf %s "${1}" |tr a-z A-Z |tr -c A-Z _)\""
+  fi
+}
+
+COOKIE(){
+  HEX_DECODE "$(
+    HEADER Cookie \
+    | grep -oE '(^|; ?)'"$1"'=[^;]*' \
+    | sed -En "${2:-1}"'{s;^[^=]+=;;; s;\+; ;g; p;}'
+  )"
+}
+
+HTML(){
+  # Escape HTML cahracters
+  # Also escape [, ], and \n for use in html-sh
+  local str out
+  [ $# -eq 0 ] && str="$(cat)" || str="$*"
+  while [ "$str" ]; do
+    case $str in
+      \&*) out="${out}&amp;";;
+      \<*) out="${out}&lt;";;
+      \>*) out="${out}&gt;";;
+      \"*) out="${out}&quot;";;
+      \'*) out="${out}&#x27;";;
+      \[*) out="${out}&#x5B;";;
+      \]*) out="${out}&#x5D;";;
+      "${CR}"*) out="${out}&#x0D;";;
+      "${BR}"*) out="${out}&#x0A;";;
+      *) out="${out}${str%"${str#?}"}";;
+    esac
+    str="${str#?}"
+  done
+  printf %s "$out"
+}
+
+URL(){
+  # Escape pathes, so they can be used in link tags and HTTP Headers
+  local str out
+  [ $# -eq 0 ] && str="$(cat)" || str="$*"
+  while [ "$str" ]; do
+    case $str in
+      \&*) out="${out}%26";;
+      \"*) out="${out}%22";;
+      \'*) out="${out}%27";;
+      \?*) out="${out}%3F";;
+      \#*) out="${out}%23";;
+      \[*) out="${out}%5B";;
+      \]*) out="${out}%5D";;
+      \ *) out="${out}%20";;
+      "        "*) out="${out}%09";;
+      "${CR}"*) out="${out}%0D";;
+      "${BR}"*) out="${out}%0A";;
+      %*) out="${out}%25";;
+      *) out="${out}${str%"${str#?}"}";;
+    esac
+    str="${str#?}"
+  done
+  printf %s "$out"
+}
+
+SET_COOKIE(){
+  # Param: session | +seconds | [date]
+  # Param: name=value
+  # Param: Path= | Domain= | Secure
+  local expire cookie
+  case "$1" in
+    ''|0|session) expire='';;
+    [+-][0-9]*)   expire="$(date -R -d @$(($(date +%s) + $1)))";;
+    *)            expire="$(date -R -d "$1")";;
+  esac
+  cookie="$2"
+
+  printf 'Set-Cookie: %s; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax' "$cookie"
+  [ -n "$expire" ] && printf '; Expires=%s' "${expire%+????}${expire:+GMT}"
+  [ $# -ge 3 ] && shift 2 && printf '; %s' "$@"
+  printf '\r\n'
+}
+
+REDIRECT(){
+  printf '%s: %s\r\n' \
+    Status "303 See Other" \
+    Content-Length 0 \
+    Location "$*"
+  printf '\r\n'
+  exit 0
+}