X-Git-Url: http://git.plutz.net/?p=cgilite;a=blobdiff_plain;f=cgilite.sh;h=86ad28073018c9a2626877e74426c0b2d4a95914;hp=9f2eedc179227a21247578990955dcea1bb4befc;hb=5b013b64b7bbc9a62775ed861e9c8b34ffb3dfaa;hpb=d86724ff87cf2ed1245532a614dcaed697b26cb9 diff --git a/cgilite.sh b/cgilite.sh index 9f2eedc..86ad280 100755 --- a/cgilite.sh +++ b/cgilite.sh @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #!/bin/sh -# Copyright 2017 - 2018 Paul Hänsch +# Copyright 2017 - 2020 Paul Hänsch # # This is CGIlite. # A collection of posix shell functions for writing CGI scripts. @@ -22,96 +22,167 @@ # set -o posix # ksh, not portable setopt -o OCTAL_ZEROES 2>&- -BR="$(printf '\n')" -CR="$(printf '\r')" - -HEADER(){ - # Read value of header line. Use this instead of - # referencing HTTP_* environment variables. - if [ -n "${cgilite_headers+x}" ]; then - printf %s "$cgilite_headers" \ - | sed -rn 's;^'"${1}"': ([^\r]+)\r?$;\1;ip;q;' - else - eval "printf %s \"\$HTTP_$(printf %s "${1}" |tr a-z A-Z |tr -c A-Z _)\"" - fi +CR=" " +BR=' +' +cgilite_timeout=2 + +PATH(){ + local str seg out + [ $# -eq 0 ] && str="$(cat)" || str="$*" + while [ "$str" ]; do + seg=${str%%/*}; str="${str#*/}" + case $seg in + ..) out="${out%/}"; out="${out%/*}/";; + .|'') out="${out%/}/";; + *) out="${out%/}/${seg}";; + esac; + [ "$seg" = "$str" ] && break + done + [ "${str}" -a "${out}" ] && printf %s "$out" || printf %s/ "${out%/}" } +HEX_DECODE=' + s;\\;\\\\;g; :HEXDECODE_X; s;%([^0-9A-F]);\\045\1;g; tHEXDECODE_X; + # Hexadecimal { %00 - %FF } will be transformed to octal { \000 - \377 } for posix printf + s;%[0123].;&\\0;g; s;%[4567].;&\\1;g; s;%[89AB].;&\\2;g; s;%[CDEF].;&\\3;g; + s;%[048C][0-7]\\.;&0;g; s;%[048C][89A-F]\\.;&1;g; s;%[159D][0-7]\\.;&2;g; s;%[159D][89A-F]\\.;&3;g; + s;%[26AE][0-7]\\.;&4;g; s;%[26AE][89A-F]\\.;&5;g; s;%[37BF][0-7]\\.;&6;g; s;%[37BF][89A-F]\\.;&7;g; + s;%.[08](\\..);\10;g; s;%.[19](\\..);\11;g; s;%.[2A](\\..);\12;g; s;%.[3B](\\..);\13;g; + s;%.[4C](\\..);\14;g; s;%.[5D](\\..);\15;g; s;%.[6E](\\..);\16;g; s;%.[7F](\\..);\17;g; +' + HEX_DECODE(){ - printf "$(printf %s "$1" \ - | sed -r ' - s;\\;\\\\;g; :x; s;%([^0-9A-F]);\\045\1;g; tx; - # Hexadecimal { %00 - %FF } will be transformed to octal { \000 - \377 } for posix printf - s;%[0123].;&\\0;g; s;%[4567].;&\\1;g; s;%[89AB].;&\\2;g; s;%[CDEF].;&\\3;g; - s;%[048C][0-7]\\.;&0;g; s;%[048C][89A-F]\\.;&1;g; s;%[159D][0-7]\\.;&2;g; s;%[159D][89A-F]\\.;&3;g; - s;%[26AE][0-7]\\.;&4;g; s;%[26AE][89A-F]\\.;&5;g; s;%[37BF][0-7]\\.;&6;g; s;%[37BF][89A-F]\\.;&7;g; - s;%.[08](\\..);\10;g; s;%.[19](\\..);\11;g; s;%.[2A](\\..);\12;g; s;%.[3B](\\..);\13;g; - s;%.[4C](\\..);\14;g; s;%.[5D](\\..);\15;g; s;%.[6E](\\..);\16;g; s;%.[7F](\\..);\17;g; - ')" + printf -- "$(printf %s "$1" |sed -E "$HEX_DECODE")" } -if [ "$1" = '--inetd' -a -z "$REQUEST_METHOD" ]; then - REMOTE_ADDR="${TCPREMOTEIP:-$NCAT_REMOTE_ADDR}" - SERVER_NAME="${TCPLOCALIP:-$NCAT_LOCAL_ADDR}" - SERVER_PORT="${TCPLOCALPORT:-$NCAT_LOCAL_PORT}" - - read REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI SERVER_PROTOCOL - PATH_INFO="$(HEX_DECODE "${REQUEST_URI%\?*}")" - QUERY_STRING="${REQUEST_URI#*\?}" - cgilite_headers="$(sed -u '/^\r\?$/q')" - - HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH="$(HEADER Content-Length |grep -xE '[0-9]+')" - HTTP_COOKIE="$(HEADER Cookie)" - - export REMOTE_ADDR SERVER_NAME SERVER_PORT REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI SERVER_PROTOCOL \ - PATH_INFO QUERY_STRING HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH HTTP_COOKIE - - . "$0" |sed '1{s;^Status: ;HTTP/1.0 ;; t; iHTTP/1.0 200 OK\r - }' - exit $? +if [ -z "$REQUEST_METHOD" ]; then + # no webserver variables means we are running via inetd / ncat + # so use builtin web server + + # Use env from inetd as webserver variables + REMOTE_ADDR="${TCPREMOTEIP}" + SERVER_NAME="${TCPLOCALIP}" + SERVER_PORT="${TCPLOCALPORT}" + + # Wait 2 seconds for request or kill connection through watchdog. + # Once Request is received the watchdog will be suspended (killed). + # At the end of the loop the watchdog will be restarted to enable + # timeout for the subsequent request. + + (sleep $cgilite_timeout && kill $$) & cgilite_watchdog=$! + while read REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI SERVER_PROTOCOL; do + [ "${SERVER_PROTOCOL#HTTP/1.[01]${CR}}" ] && break + kill $cgilite_watchdog + + SERVER_PROTOCOL="${SERVER_PROTOCOL%${CR}}" + PATH_INFO="$(HEX_DECODE "${REQUEST_URI%\?*}" |PATH)" + [ "${REQUEST_URI}" = "${REQUEST_URI#*\?}" ] \ + && QUERY_STRING='' \ + || QUERY_STRING="${REQUEST_URI#*\?}" + cgilite_headers=''; while read -r hl; do + hl="${hl%${CR}}"; [ "$hl" ] || break + case $hl in + 'Content-Length: '*) CONTENT_LENGTH="${hl#*: }";; + 'Content-Type: '*) CONTENT_TYPE="${hl#*: }";; + esac + cgilite_headers="${cgilite_headers}${hl}${BR}" + done + + export REMOTE_ADDR SERVER_NAME SERVER_PORT REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI SERVER_PROTOCOL \ + PATH_INFO QUERY_STRING CONTENT_TYPE CONTENT_LENGTH + + # Try to serve multiple requests, provided that script serves a + # Content-Length header. + # Without Content-Length header, connection will terminate after + # script. + + cgilite_status='200 OK'; cgilite_response=''; cgilite_cl="Connection: close${CR}${BR}"; + . "$0" | while read -r l; do case $l in + Status:*) + cgilite_status="${l#Status: }";; + Content-Length:*) + cgilite_cl="" + cgilite_response="${cgilite_response:+${cgilite_response}${BR}}${l}";; + Connection:*) + cgilite_cl="${l}${BR}";; + $CR) printf '%s %s\r\n%s%s\r\n' \ + 'HTTP/1.1' "${cgilite_status%${CR}}" \ + "${cgilite_response}${cgilite_response:+${BR}}" "${cgilite_cl}" + cat || kill $$ + [ "${cgilite_cl#Connection}" = "${cgilite_cl}" ]; exit;; + *) cgilite_response="${cgilite_response:+${cgilite_response}${BR}}${l}";; + esac; done || exit 0; + (sleep $cgilite_timeout && kill $$) & cgilite_watchdog=$! + done + kill $cgilite_watchdog + exit 0 fi -if [ "$REQUEST_METHOD" = POST -a "${HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH:=${CONTENT_LENGTH:=0}}" -gt 0 ]; then - cgilite_post="$(head -c "$HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH")" +if [ "${REQUEST_METHOD}" = POST -a "${CONTENT_LENGTH:-0}" -gt 0 -a \ + "${CONTENT_TYPE}" = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ]; then + cgilite_post="$(head -c "$CONTENT_LENGTH")" fi -[ -n "${DEBUG+x}" ] && env +[ "${DEBUG+x}" ] && env >&2 cgilite_count(){ - case $1 in - GET) printf %s "&${QUERY_STRING}";; - POST) printf %s "&${cgilite_post}";; - REF) printf %s "&${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}";; - esac \ - | grep -Eo '&'"$2"'=[^&]*' \ + printf %s "&$1" \ + | grep -oE '&'"$2"'=[^&]*' \ | wc -l } cgilite_value(){ - HEX_DECODE "$( - case $1 in - GET) printf %s "&${QUERY_STRING}";; - POST) printf %s "&${cgilite_post}";; - REF) printf %s "&${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}";; - esac \ - | grep -Eo '&'"$2"'=[^&]*' \ - | sed -rn "${3:-1}"'{s;^[^=]+=;;; s;\+; ;g; p;}' - )" + local str="&$1" name="$2" cnt="${3:-1}" + while [ $cnt -gt 0 ]; do + [ "${str}" = "${str#*&${name}=}" ] && return 1 + str="${str#*&${name}=}" + cnt=$((cnt - 1)) + done + printf -- "$(printf %s "${str%%&*}" |sed -E 's;\+; ;g;'"$HEX_DECODE")" +} + +cgilite_keys(){ + local str="&$1" + while [ "${str#*&}" != "${str}" ]; do + str="${str#*&}" + printf '%s\n' "${str%%=*}" + done \ + | sort -u } -GET(){ cgilite_value GET $@; } -GET_COUNT(){ cgilite_count GET $1; } +GET(){ cgilite_value "${QUERY_STRING}" $@; } +GET_COUNT(){ cgilite_count "${QUERY_STRING}" $1; } +GET_KEYS(){ cgilite_keys "${QUERY_STRING}"; } + +POST(){ cgilite_value "${cgilite_post}" $@; } +POST_COUNT(){ cgilite_count "${cgilite_post}" $1; } +POST_KEYS(){ cgilite_keys "${cgilite_post}"; } -POST(){ cgilite_value POST $@; } -POST_COUNT(){ cgilite_count POST $1; } +REF(){ cgilite_value "${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}" $@; } +REF_COUNT(){ cgilite_count "${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}" $1; } +REF_KEYS(){ cgilite_keys "${HTTP_REFERER#*\?}"; } -REF(){ cgilite_value REF $@; } -REF_COUNT(){ cgilite_count REF $1; } +HEADER(){ + # Read value of header line. Use this instead of + # referencing HTTP_* environment variables. + if [ -n "${cgilite_headers+x}" ]; then + local str="${BR}${cgilite_headers}" + [ "${str}" = "${str#*${BR}${1}: }" ] && return 1 + str="${str#*${BR}${1}: }" + printf %s "${str%%${BR}*}" + else + local var="HTTP_$(printf %s "$1" |tr a-z- A-Z-)" + eval "[ \"\$$var\" ] && printf %s \"\$$var\" || return 1" + # eval "printf %s \"\$HTTP_$(printf %s "${1}" |tr a-z A-Z |tr -c A-Z _)\"" + fi +} COOKIE(){ HEX_DECODE "$( HEADER Cookie \ | grep -oE '(^|; ?)'"$1"'=[^;]*' \ - | sed -rn "${2:-1}"'{s;^[^=]+=;;; s;\+; ;g; p;}' + | sed -En "${2:-1}"'{s;^[^=]+=;;; s;\+; ;g; p;}' )" } @@ -119,7 +190,7 @@ HTML(){ # HTML Entity Coding # Prints UTF-8 string as decimal Unicode Code Points # Useful for escaping user input for use in HTML text and attributes - printf %s "$*" \ + { [ $# -eq 0 ] && cat || printf %s "$*"; } \ | hexdump -ve '/1 "%03o\n"' \ | while read n; do case $n in @@ -132,7 +203,7 @@ HTML(){ 36?) printf '%s' ${n#36};; # 4 octet (21 bit) chain start esac done \ - | sed -r 's;.{7};&\n;g;' \ + | sed -E 's;.{7};&\n;g;' \ | while read n; do printf '&#%d;' $((0$n)) done @@ -142,27 +213,34 @@ URL(){ # Code every character in URL escape hex format # except alphanumeric ascii - printf %s "$*" \ + { [ $# -eq 0 ] && cat || printf %s "$*"; } \ | hexdump -v -e '/1 ",%02X"' \ - | tr , % + | sed 's;,;%;g; s;%2F;/;g;' } SET_COOKIE(){ + # Param: session | +seconds | [date] + # Param: name=value + # Param: Path= | Domain= | Secure + local expire cookie case "$1" in ''|0|session) expire='';; [+-][0-9]*) expire="$(date -R -d @$(($(date +%s) + $1)))";; - *) expire="$(date -R -d "$1")";; + *) expire="$(date -R -d "$1")";; esac cookie="$2" - - printf 'Set-Cookie: %s' "$cookie" - [ -n "$expire" ] && printf '; Expires=%s' "$expire" + + printf 'Set-Cookie: %s; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax' "$cookie" + [ -n "$expire" ] && printf '; Expires=%s' "${expire%+????}${expire:+GMT}" [ $# -ge 3 ] && shift 2 && printf '; %s' "$@" printf '\r\n' } REDIRECT(){ - printf 'Status: 303 See Other\r\nLocation: %s\r\n\r\n' "$*" + printf '%s: %s\r\n' \ + Status "303 See Other" \ + Content-Length 0 \ + Location "$*" + printf '\r\n' exit 0 } -